The Great Gatsby And 1984 Analysis - 1927 Words

Karl Marx’s theory of Marxism suggest that the authority of the bourgeoisie comes from their control over the means of production in. In order to perpetuate their wealth and disguise their corrupt interior, they must oppress and exploit the proletariat through false consciousness. Both Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby and George Orwell’s 1984 establishes societies that explores the Capitalism and Totalitarianism. George Orwell does that by setting 1984 in a futuristic totalitarian regime where the proletariat is under absolute control by the Party in order to eternalize their power over its citizens. Fitzgerald, in The Great Gatsby, describes the false consciousness imposed on the lower class of New York during the â€Å"Jazz Age† of the†¦show more content†¦Although liquor is prohibited for production except for medical usage, alcoholic beverages are still readily accessible. During Myrtle Wilson’s party, Nick Carraway describes that à ¢â‚¬Å"The bottle of whiskey- a second one- was now in constant demand by all present† (Fitzgerald, 36). The presence of illegal alcohol at the corners of every street signify the limited control the American government has over the actions of its citizens. In other words, the citizens of The Great Gatsby are free to challenge the authorities who enforce the laws. In addition to the strict surveillance used to control the state of Oceania, the Party induces fear into its citizens to dominate them mentally. After committing thoughtcrime by expressing his dissatisfaction with the Party in a forbidden diary, Winston expresses his terror for capture when he says that â€Å"[the] patrols did not matter, however. Only the Thought Police mattered† (Orwell, 4). Like Winston, citizens in Oceania are mentally crippled by the rumors about the Thought Police’s ruthlessness. The mysterious nature of the organization prevents the exercise of individuality freedom and choice by suppressing and crippling any free-thinking. Not only does the Party control the people physically with constant surveillance, they also attempt to take utter control over their mental state. In contrast, even law enforcers of the â€Å"Roaring Twenties† lack a sense of morality and justice. When Gatsby was caught speeding by aShow MoreRelatedThe Decay of a Dream in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby1582 Words   |  7 PagesThe Decay of a Dream in The Great Gatsby      Ã‚   The central theme of The Great Gatsby is the decay of the American Dream. Through his incisive analysis   and condemnation   of 1920s high society, Fitzgerald (in the person of the novel ¹s narrator, Nick Carraway) argues that the American Dream no longer signifies the noble pursuit of progress; instead, it has become grossly materialistic and corrupt. 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